About the Trade NAFTA (TN) Nonimmigrant Visa
On January 1, 1994, the United States, Canada, and Mexico entered into the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), establishing special economic and trade relationships among the three countries. To support professional mobility under this agreement, U.S. immigration law created the TN nonimmigrant visa category.
The TN visa is one of the most commonly used temporary work visas for qualified professionals from Canada and Mexico. It allows eligible individuals to work in the United States in prearranged professional roles, either for a U.S. employer or a foreign employer with U.S. operations.
TN Visa Overview
The TN visa generally allows qualified professionals to live and work in the United States for up to three years at a time, with the possibility of renewal. In many cases, employers may support the application through a Form I-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker.
Spouses and unmarried children under the age of 21 may accompany the principal applicant under TD dependent status. TD dependents are not authorized to work in the United States.
Eligibility Requirements
To qualify for a TN visa, applicants must:
- Be a citizen of Canada or Mexico
- Have a job offer from a U.S. employer (self-employment is not permitted under TN classification)
- Work in a profession listed under the approved NAFTA/USMCA occupational categories
- Demonstrate that the position requires a qualified professional
Common TN-eligible professions include:
- Accountants
- Engineers
- Architects
- Economists
- Scientists and scientific technicians
- Pharmacists and physicians
- Teachers
- Librarians
- Land surveyors
- Dentists
TN Visa Application Process
The TN visa process requires careful documentation of both the job offer and the applicant's qualifications, including education credentials and professional experience. Applications must clearly establish that the position qualifies under the TN occupational list and that the applicant meets all requirements for that profession.
Because the process is highly technical and document-driven, even minor errors can result in delays or denials.
Legal Guidance for TN Visas
Keen Law Offices, LLC assists employers and foreign professionals in understanding TN visa eligibility requirements and preparing applications that comply with U.S. immigration standards. Our goal is to help clients navigate the process efficiently and avoid common pitfalls that can affect approval.
For assistance with a TN visa case or to determine eligibility, contact Keen Law Offices, LLC at (801) 374-5336 or reach out online to discuss your options and begin preparing your case.